Parts of Speech
Noun
Definition: A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea.
- Person: teacher, Akshay
- Place: school, Delhi
- Thing: book, pen
- Idea: happiness, freedom
Sentence: The dog is barking. (Here, "dog" is a noun.)
Pronoun
Definition: A pronoun replaces a noun to avoid repetition.
Examples: he, she, it, they, we, I
Sentence: Akshay is kind. He helps everyone. (Here, "he" replaces "Akshay".)
Verb
Definition: A verb shows action or state of being.
Types: Action verbs (run, eat, play), Linking verbs (is, am, are, was)
- Action: She runs fast.
- Linking: He is happy.
Adjective
Definition: An adjective describes a noun or pronoun.
Examples: big, small, beautiful, red, happy
Sentence: This is a red car. (Here, "red" describes the car.)
Adverb
Definition: An adverb describes a verb, adjective, or another adverb. It often tells how, when, where, or to what extent.
Examples: quickly, very, yesterday, here
Sentence: She runs quickly. (Here, "quickly" describes how she runs.)
Preposition
Definition: A preposition shows the relationship between a noun (or pronoun) and another word in a sentence.
Examples: in, on, at, by, with, under
Sentence: The book is on the table. (Shows relationship between "book" and "table".)
Conjunction
Definition: A conjunction connects words, phrases, or clauses.
Examples: and, but, or, because, although
Sentence: I like tea and coffee. (Connects "tea" and "coffee".)
Interjection
Definition: An interjection expresses strong emotion or sudden feeling.
Examples: wow, oh, alas, ouch, hooray
Sentence: “Wow! That’s amazing!” (Shows surprise.)
✅ Summary Table for Quick Revision
| Part of Speech | Function | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Noun | Name of person/place/thing/idea | dog, happiness |
| Pronoun | Replaces noun | he, they |
| Verb | Action or state | run, is |
| Adjective | Describes noun/pronoun | red, happy |
| Adverb | Describes verb/adjective/adverb | quickly, very |
| Preposition | Shows relationship | in, on, under |
| Conjunction | Connects words/phrases/clauses | and, but, because |
| Interjection | Expresses emotion | wow, oh, ouch |
MCQ Parts of Speech
Q1. Identify the noun in the sentence: "The cat is sleeping on the mat."
Q2. Identify the pronoun in the sentence: "Ravi went to the market and he bought some fruits."
Q3. Identify the verb in the sentence: "She writes poems beautifully."
Q4. Identify the adjective in the sentence: "It was a sunny day."
Q5. Identify the adverb in the sentence: "He runs very fast."
Q6. Identify the preposition in the sentence: "The book is under the table."
Q7. Identify the conjunction in the sentence: "I like tea and coffee."
Q8. Identify the interjection in the sentence: "Wow! That was amazing."
Q9. Choose the noun: "Freedom is precious."
Q10. Choose the pronoun: "She gave me a gift."
Q11. Verb identification: "The children are playing in the park."
Q12. Adjective identification: "She wore a beautiful dress."
Q13. Adverb identification: "He arrived early."
Q14. Preposition identification: "The keys are on the table."
Q15. Conjunction identification: "I wanted to go, but it was raining."
Q16. Interjection identification: "Ouch! I hurt my finger."
Q17. Noun: "Paris is a beautiful city."
Q18. Pronoun: "They are going to the market."
Q19. Verb: "He seems tired after work."
Q20. Adverb: "She speaks very softly."
Q21. Noun: "Honesty is the best policy."
Q22. Pronoun: "I will help you."
Q23. Verb: "She dances gracefully."
Q24. Adjective: "He lives in a small village."
Q25. Adverb: "The train arrived late."
Q26. Preposition: "The cat jumped over the wall."
Q27. Conjunction: "She likes apples or oranges."
Q28. Interjection: "Hurray! We won the match."
Q29. Noun: "Water is essential for life."
Q30. Pronoun: "This is mine."
Q31. Verb: "They play cricket every day."
Q32. Adjective: "He has a red car."
Q33. Adverb: "He speaks English fluently."
Q34. Preposition: "The bird is on the roof."
Q35. Conjunction: "I stayed at home because it rained."
Q36. Interjection: "Alas! He failed the exam."
Q37. Noun: "Books are knowledge."
Q38. Pronoun: "We are going to the park."
Q39. Verb: "He eats vegetables daily."
Q40. Adjective: "She wore a beautiful gown."
Q41. Adverb: "The baby sleeps peacefully."
Q42. Preposition: "The dog ran across the street."
Q43. Conjunction: "You can stay here or leave."
Q44. Interjection: "Hey! Wait for me."
Q45. Noun: "Love is powerful."
Q46. Pronoun: "It is raining heavily."
Q47. Verb: "She listens to music daily."
Q48. Adjective: "This is a long journey."
Q49. Adverb: "He ran very quickly."
Q50. Preposition: "The cat hid under the bed."
Q51. Noun:
"Knowledge is power."
Q52. Pronoun:
"Can you help me?"
Q53. Verb:
"He sings beautifully."
Q54. Adjective:
"They live in a big house."
Q55. Adverb:
"She spoke softly to the baby."
Q56. Preposition:
"The keys are inside the drawer."
Q57. Conjunction:
"I am hungry but I will wait."
Q58. Interjection:
"Bravo! You did an excellent job."
Q59. Noun:
"Happiness is contagious."
Q60. Pronoun:
"She gave it to him."
Q61. Verb:
"The baby is crying loudly."
Q62. Adjective:
"He bought a new car."
Q63. Adverb:
"The sun rises very early."
Q64. Preposition:
"She placed the vase on the table."
Q65. Conjunction:
"I will call you if I am free."
Q66. Interjection:
"Oops! I dropped the plate."
Q67. Noun:
"Time flies quickly."
Q68. Pronoun:
"This is my book."
Q69. Verb:
"He reads every day."
Q70. Adjective:
"The old man walked slowly."
Q71. Adverb:
"She completed her work quickly."
Q72. Preposition:
"The cat is hiding behind the sofa."
Q73. Conjunction:
"You can come now or later."
Q74. Interjection:
"Alas! He lost his wallet."
Q75. Noun:
"Courage is required in difficult times."
Q76. Pronoun:
"I gave her the book."
Q77. Verb:
"The sun shines brightly."
Q78. Adjective:
"She is wearing a beautiful necklace."
Q79. Adverb:
"He solved the problem easily."
Q80. Preposition:
"The bird is sitting on the branch."
Q81. Conjunction:
"I will go to the market and buy vegetables."
Q82. Interjection:
"Hurray! We won the game."
Q83. Noun:
"Patience is a virtue."
Q84. Pronoun:
"They are my friends."
Q85. Verb:
"She draws beautifully."
Q86. Adjective:
"It is a cold day."
Q87. Adverb:
"He spoke loudly."
Q88. Preposition:
"The cat jumped over the fence."
Q89. Conjunction:
"I like tea but not coffee."
Q90. Interjection:
"Oh! I forgot my keys."
Q91. Noun:
"Music is soothing."
Q92. Pronoun:
"Give it to me."
Q93. Verb:
"The dog barks loudly."
Q94. Adjective:
"She wore a red scarf."
Q95. Adverb:
"He finished the work quickly."
Q96. Preposition:
"The cat is under the chair."
Q97. Conjunction:
"You can come now or later."
Q98. Interjection:
"Wow! That’s amazing."
Q99. Noun:
"Courage helps in difficult situations."
Q100. Pronoun:
"He is my brother."
Q101. Noun:
"Friendship is priceless."
Q102. Pronoun:
"They are going to the library."
Q103. Verb:
"She writes letters every week."
Q104. Adjective:
"He bought an expensive watch."
Q105. Adverb:
"He speaks English fluently."
Q106. Preposition:
"The cat jumped over the wall."
Q107. Conjunction:
"I like coffee and tea."
Q108. Interjection:
"Wow! That’s fantastic."
Q109. Noun:
"Honesty is valued everywhere."
Q110. Pronoun:
"I gave him the book."
Q111. Verb:
"The children are playing in the park."
Q112. Adjective:
"She has a beautiful dress."
Q113. Adverb:
"He completed the task quickly."
Q114. Preposition:
"The keys are on the table."
Q115. Conjunction:
"She stayed home because it was raining."
Q116. Interjection:
"Alas! He failed the exam."
Q117. Noun:
"Time heals everything."
Q118. Pronoun:
"This is mine."
Q119. Verb:
"He runs every morning."
Q120. Adjective:
"It is a cold day."
Q121. Adverb:
"She answered correctly."
Q122. Preposition:
"The bird is sitting on the branch."
Q123. Conjunction:
"I will call you if I am free."
Q124. Interjection:
"Oops! I made a mistake."
Q125. Noun:
"Love conquers all."
Q126. Pronoun:
"We are going to the market."
Q127. Verb:
"She reads a book."
Q128. Adjective:
"He bought a new car."
Q129. Adverb:
"The baby sleeps peacefully."
Q130. Preposition:
"The dog ran across the street."
Q131. Conjunction:
"You can stay here or leave."
Q132. Interjection:
"Hey! Wait for me."
Q133. Noun:
"Patience is a virtue."
Q134. Pronoun:
"It is raining."
Q135. Verb:
"He listens to music."
Q136. Adjective:
"This is a long journey."
Q137. Adverb:
"He ran quickly to catch the bus."
Q138. Preposition:
"The cat hid under the bed."
Q139. Conjunction:
"I like tea but not coffee."
Q140. Interjection:
"Oh! I forgot my wallet."
Q141. Noun:
"Music is soothing."
Q142. Pronoun:
"Give it to me."
Q143. Verb:
"The dog barks loudly."
Q144. Adjective:
"She wore a red scarf."
Q145. Adverb:
"He finished the work quickly."
Q146. Preposition:
"The cat is under the chair."
Q147. Conjunction:
"You can come now or later."
Q148. Interjection:
"Wow! That’s amazing."
Q149. Noun:
"Courage helps in difficult situations."
Q150. Pronoun:
"He is my brother."
Q151. Noun:
"Knowledge is power."
Q152. Pronoun:
"She helped me with my homework."
Q153. Verb:
"He plays football every Sunday."
Q154. Adjective:
"It is a rainy day."
Q155. Adverb:
"She speaks softly."
Q156. Preposition:
"The cat is under the table."
Q157. Conjunction:
"I like tea and coffee."
Q158. Interjection:
"Hurray! We won the match."
Q159. Noun:
"Honesty is appreciated."
Q160. Pronoun:
"I gave him the book."
Q161. Verb:
"The baby is crying loudly."
Q162. Adjective:
"He bought a large house."
Q163. Adverb:
"She answered correctly."
Q164. Preposition:
"The keys are on the shelf."
Q165. Conjunction:
"I stayed home because it rained."
Q166. Interjection:
"Alas! He missed the train."
Q167. Noun:
"Time flies fast."
Q168. Pronoun:
"This is mine."
Q169. Verb:
"He runs every morning."
Q170. Adjective:
"It is a bright day."
Q171. Adverb:
"She finished the work quickly."
Q172. Preposition:
"The dog ran across the yard."
Q173. Conjunction:
"You can stay here or leave."
Q174. Interjection:
"Hey! Wait for me."
Q175. Noun:
"Patience is a virtue."
Q176. Pronoun:
"It is raining heavily."
Q177. Verb:
"She listens to music daily."
Q178. Adjective:
"This is a long journey."
Q179. Adverb:
"He spoke loudly in the meeting."
Q180. Preposition:
"The cat hid under the sofa."
Q181. Conjunction:
"I like tea but not coffee."
Q182. Interjection:
"Oh! I forgot my wallet."
Q183. Noun:
"Music is soothing."
Q184. Pronoun:
"Give it to me."
Q185. Verb:
"The dog barks loudly."
Q186. Adjective:
"She wore a red scarf."
Q187. Adverb:
"He finished the work quickly."
Q188. Preposition:
"The cat is under the chair."
Q189. Conjunction:
"You can come now or later."
Q190. Interjection:
"Wow! That’s amazing."
Q191. Noun:
"Courage helps in difficult situations."
Q192. Pronoun:
"He is my brother."
Q193. Verb:
"She runs every morning."
Q194. Adjective:
"It is a sunny day."
Q195. Adverb:
"He speaks English fluently."
Q196. Preposition:
"The bird is on the tree."
Q197. Conjunction:
"I stayed at home because it rained."
Q198. Interjection:
"Bravo! You did well."
Q199. Noun:
"Freedom is priceless."
Q200. Pronoun:
"This is hers."
